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Philosophy 2024 — CSS Past Paper

FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION

COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2024

FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17
UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

Philosophy

TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS
PART-I(MCQS): MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES
PART-I (MCQS) MAXIMUM MARKS = 20
PART-II MAXIMUM MARKS = 80

NOTE:

  • (i) Part-II is to be attempted on the separate Answer Book.
  • (ii) Attempt ONLY FOUR questions from PART-II. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.
  • (iii) All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at different places.
  • (iv) Candidate must write Q. No. in the Answer Book in accordance with Q. No. in the Q.Paper.
  • (v) No Page/Space be left blank between the answers. All the blank pages of Answer Book must be crossed.
  • (vi) Extra attempt of any question or any part of the attempted question will not be considered.

PART-II

Q. No. 2.

Outline al-Ghazali’s journey from al-kalam methods to philosophy and then to mysticism in the wider background of his recognition of limits of reason. (20)

Q. No. 3.

Aristotle’s concept of ‘eudemonia’ is better than the modern consequential and deontological theories. Discuss it with reference to recent ethical challenges. (20)

Q. No. 4.

Expose the weaknesses of Rene Descartes’s cogito argument. Outline the influence of cogito on later modem philosophy. (20)

Q. No. 5

Critically analyze how is Michel Foucault’s ‘knowledge/power’ is different to common impression “knowledge is power”. (20)

Q. No. 6.

“Bad faith is a permanent risk for consciousness”, says Sartre. Critically assess this statement in the wider thought of Sartre. (20)

Q. No. 7 (10 each) (20)

“World history is the unfolding of the spirit in time”, says Hegel. Explain it in detail while contrasting with Kant’s philosophy.

Q. No. 8.

Write short notes on any two of the followings: (20)

(a) “Ought’ to imply ‘Can’

(b) Reason and revelation in Averroes

(c) Limits of Rawls’ ‘difference principle”

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